Are you struggling with drug addiction or know someone who is?
Have you noticed changes in your appetite or weight?
Did you know that drug abuse can lead to malnutrition and hunger for health?
According to Cameroon’s anti-drug national committee (CNLD), 21% of the population has used illicit substances, 60% of whom are youths aged 20-25 years.
This clearly shows that drug misuse is one of the major health issues in Cameroon.
Do you fall among those who use narcotic drugs and other psychotropic substances such as tobacco (26.2%), alcohol (19.7%), tramadol (2.8%) and cannabis (2.0%)?
If, yes, then we have to ask you this:
Have you ever heard of the expression “wolf in sheep’s clothing”? That’s what drug abuse is – it seems like it’ll bring you pleasure and take away your worries, but really it’s just deceitful.
In reality, in addition to leading to mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and psychosis, it can leave you malnourished and deprived of good physical health.
Malnutrition occurs when your body doesn’t get all the nutrients it needs from food to stay healthy. Drug abuse can cause malnutrition as it can stop your body from taking up and using essential nutrients.
In this blog post, we will explore five ways drug abuse can leave you malnourished and health-deprived, and provide tips on how to overcome these challenges and regain control of your health.
Read on to learn more about drug-induced malnutrition and how to deal with it.
In this Article:
- Introduction
- 5 Ways Drug Abuse Can Leave You Malnourished and Hungry for Health
- 11 Signs and Symptoms of Malnutrition Caused by Drug Abuse
- 6 Consequences of Drug-Induced Malnutrition
- 5 Steps to Take if You Suspect Someone Is Experiencing Nutritional Deficits Due to Drug Use
- Wrapping It Up!
5 Ways Drug Abuse Can Leave You Malnourished and Hungry For Health
Drug abuse can have a devastating effect on your health, both physically and mentally. Here are five ways in which drug abuse can leave you malnourished (and what to do about it!):
#1 Craving Alert – “Chaï, it’s snack time (all the time)!”
One common side effect of drug abuse is that it totally messes with your appetite. Sometimes, it can make you constantly crave unhealthy foods, or it can suppress your hunger signals. But whatever the case, your body isn’t feeling its best.
What to do:
- Eat regular healthy meals and snacks. Even if you don’t feel hungry, it is important to eat regular healthy meals and snacks. This will help to keep your blood sugar levels stable and better manage your cravings. Set alarms as reminders, if you need to!
- Choose healthy foods. When you do eat, make sure to choose healthy foods that are packed with nutrients (nutrient-dense foods). This includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.
- Limit processed foods and sugary drinks. Processed foods and sugary drinks are high in calories and low in nutrients (nutrient-poor foods). They can also contribute to weight gain and other health problems such as diabetes, hypertension, etc.
#2 Nutrient Neglect – “Hello, what happened to ‘you are what you eat’?”
Drug abuse has a tricky way of depleting essential nutrients from your body, leaving it less equipped to fight off infections and function optimally. So it’s no wonder that you feel worn out all the time!
What to do:
- Focus on eating a balanced diet that is rich in vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients. Incorporate plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains into your meals.
- Get plenty of rest and exercise regularly. Both of these can help boost your energy levels and improve your overall health.
#3 Vitamin Vanish – “I absolutely did not agree to this!”
As if depleting your nutrients wasn’t harsh enough, drugs also come for your vitamins (read more about vitamins here). This “one-two punch” can spiral you into all sorts of health problems, so it’s about time we give your body a chance to recover, don’t you think?
What to do:
- Focus on eating a balanced diet that is rich in vitamins and nutrients. Incorporate plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains into your meals.
- Consider taking vitamin supplements to help replenish your body’s stores of essential vitamins. Talk to a healthcare professional to determine which vitamins you may need to supplement.
- Get plenty of rest and exercise regularly. Both of these can help boost your energy levels and improve your overall health.
#4 Dehydration Drama – “Can someone please pass me the glass of water (again!)?”
Many drugs are notorious for causing dehydration, which can lead to dizziness, weakness, and even confusion. Therefore, ensure to keep an eye on your hydration levels and give your body the water it craves.
What to do:
- Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Aim for at least 8-10 glasses of water per day, or more if you are engaging in physical activity.
- Limit sugary or caffeinated beverages, as these can actually dehydrate you further. Stick to water, herbal tea, or coconut water instead.
- Eat foods that are high in water content, such as fruits and vegetables. This can help you stay hydrated in addition to providing you with essential nutrients.
- Monitor your urine color. If your urine is dark yellow, it may be a sign that you are dehydrated and need to drink more water.
- If you are engaging in physical activity, be sure to drink plenty of water before, during, and after your workout.
#5 Weight Concerns – “So, what about those extra kilograms…”
Substance abuse can play with your body weight in unusual ways—either causing significant weight gain or rapid weight loss. We know this isn’t a fun ride, but with some solid lifestyle changes, you can steer yourself back to a healthy weight.
What to do:
- Monitor your portion sizes. Eating too much or too little of any food can lead to too much weight gain or loss, so it’s important to be mindful of how much you are eating.
- Engage in regular physical activity. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. This can help you burn calories and improve your overall health.
- Get enough sleep. Sleep deprivation can lead to weight gain, so it’s important to get enough restful sleep each night.
- Consider working with your Dietitian-Nutritionist [here] to develop a healthy eating plan that meets your individual needs and goals.
PS: Always seek professional help to overcome your addiction. This is the first step in restoring your health and well-being.
Remember, recovery is a journey, and it takes time and effort to restore your health and well-being. Be patient with yourself, and seek the help and support you need along the way.
Drug abuse can cause a number of signs and symptoms related to malnutrition, as seen below.
11 Signs & Symptoms of Malnutrition Caused By Drug Abuse
If you are malnourished as a result of drug abuse, you might experience weight loss, feel tired and weak, have trouble concentrating, and heal slowly.
You could also develop anemia, which causes fatigue and weakness, and have a weaker immune system.
Furthermore, poor nutrition from drug abuse can cause other physical changes such as changes in skin color or texture, dry hair or skin, easily breakable nails, and muscle weakening.
It is important for you to be aware of these signs and symptoms so that you can seek proper medical attention as soon as possible.
6 Consequences of Drug-Induced Malnutrition
Another term used to describe when drug abuse interferes with the body’s ability to absorb, use, or store essential nutrients is “drug-induced malnutrition”. It can lead to a range of health problems, including:
1. Weak immune system: Malnutrition caused by drug abuse can weaken the immune system, leaving the body vulnerable to infections and illness.
2. Poor wound healing: It can impair the body’s ability to heal wounds, which can lead to chronic infections and other complications.
3. Muscle wasting and weakness: Malnutrition can cause muscle wasting and weakness, which can affect mobility and overall physical strength.
4. Mental health problems: Malnutrition can also affect brain function, leading to depression, anxiety, and other mental health problems.
5. Organ damage: It can cause damage to vital organs such as the liver, kidneys, and heart, which can lead to a range of serious health problems.
6. Increased risk of addiction: Malnutrition can make it more difficult to recover from drug addiction, as it can weaken the body and increase the risk of relapse.
5 Steps to Take if You Suspect Someone Is Experiencing Nutritional Deficits Due to Drug Use
From all that we have seen so far, there is no doubt that drug abuse can have a detrimental effect on a person’s health, especially in regards to nutrition. If you suspect someone is experiencing nutritional deficits due to drug use, here are some steps you can take:
1. Start by having an open and honest conversation with the person about your concerns. Express your worries and encourage them to seek help.
2. Encourage the person to see a healthcare professional for an evaluation. A doctor or nutritionist can assess the person’s nutritional status and recommend a course of action.
3. Offer support and encouragement to the person. Let them know that you are there to help them through this difficult time.
4. Help the person make healthy food choices. Encourage them to eat a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
5. Encourage the person to quit using drugs. Drug use can have a significant impact on a person’s health, including their nutritional status. Encourage the person to seek professional help to overcome their addiction.
Remember, addressing nutritional deficits due to drug use is an important step in promoting overall health and well-being. Encourage the person to seek professional help, and offer your support along the way.
Wrapping It Up!
- Drug abuse is a major health issue in Cameroon, affecting people of all ages. Among the most commonly abused drugs we have: cannabis, cocaine, and heroin. Drug abuse can lead to malnutrition, which can have a number of negative health consequences.
- Drug abuse can mess with your appetite, deplete essential nutrients from your body, cause dehydration, lead to weight gain or loss, and make it difficult to get the nutrients you need.
- Some signs and consequences of malnutrition caused by drug abuse include weight loss, fatigue, weakness, poor concentration, anemia, poor wound healing, and a weakened immune system.
- If you suspect someone is experiencing nutritional deficits due to drug use, you can start by having an open and honest conversation with them, encourage them to see a healthcare professional, offer support and encouragement, help them make healthy food choices, and encourage them to quit using drugs.
In conclusion, drug abuse can have a significant impact on your health, including your nutritional status. If you are concerned about your own or someone else’s health, please seek professional help.
Do you have any other concerns about drug-induced malnutrition? If yes, please feel free to share them with us in the comment section.
Linda Eva is a clinical nutritionist and a freelance health writer with over 5 years of experience. She is passionate about empowering people to make health-conscious decisions about their diet and lifestyle. Linda also believes you can be healthy without forgoing your delicious cultural foods. Through her writing, speaking as well as one-on-one coaching services, she has helped thousands with diet-related disorders (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, gout, etc.) to develop long-term, sustainable lifestyle habits and rediscover the joy of eating. Need help too? Visit here: www.LindaEvaSeuna.com